General classification :
Rafflesia
Rafflesia Arnoldi as other species
are obligate parasites of plants. He grew up in the stem lianas (vines) from the genus
Tetrastigma. Arnoldii Rafflesia have no leaves
so that photosynthesis can not afford her own.
Description :
-
Body :
RafflesiaArnoldi flower (Rafflesia
arnoldii) has a flower with 5 petals wide.
When the bloom of
this flower can reach a diameter of between 70-110
cm in height reached
50 cm and weight
reached 11 kg.
-
Habitat :
KerinciSeblat National Park (TNKS), South Bukit Barisan National Park (TNBBS), Elephant
Training Center (PLG)
Seblat (North Bengkulu
district), and the Padang District Jar
Kaur.
-
Distribution : Sumatera, Bengkulu
-
Conservation : South
Bukit Barisan
National Park
-
Kingdom : Plantae
-
Division : Magnoliophyta
-
Class : Magnoliopsida
-
Order : Malpighiales
-
Family : Rafflesiaceae
-
Genus : Rafflesia
-
Species : Rafflesia
arnoldii
-
Synonyms : Rafflesia
titan
TEKS
DESCRIPTION
Rafflesia Rafflesia Arnoldi as other species are obligate
parasites of plants. He grew up in the stem lianas (vines) from the genus
Tetrastigma. Arnoldii Rafflesia have no leaves so that photosynthesis can not
afford her own. Nutrients needed interest is taken from its host tree. Besides
not having the leaves, the flowers are set as floral identity Bengkulu province
and as puspa rare (one of three national flower) Indonesia also lacks stems or
roots. Rafflesia Arnoldi practical parts of the plant that looks just the
interest alone that developed within a certain time. Rafflesia Arnoldi flower
(Rafflesia arnoldii) has a flower with 5 petals wide. When the bloom of this
flower can reach a diameter of between 70-110 cm in height reached 50 cm and
weight reached 11 kg. At the base of flowers in the middle of the barrel-shaped
stamens or pistil there, depending on the sex of flowers. existence of pistil
and stamens that are not in a home makes the percentage of successful
fertilization assisted by insects flies are very small, not necessarily because
of two different sexes grow flowers in the same time in places adjacent. This
flower growth period takes up to 9 months, but the flowering of only 5-7 days.
After that Rafflesia will wither and die. Habitat, Distribution,
and Conservation. Some believe the flower Rafflesia Arnoldi or Patma Giant is a
plant endemic to Sumatra. This giant flower can only be found in Bengkulu.
Although in some other places such as Aceh and Malaysia have been reported
arnoldii Rafflesia flower grows, but it is possible that there are other types
of Rafflesia. Some locations are often found growing flower Rafflesia Arnoldi,
among others, on the Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS), South Bukit Barisan
National Park (TNBBS), Elephant Training Center (PLG) Seblat (North Bengkulu
district), and the Padang District Jar Kaur. TNBBS itself has been established
as a center for plant conservation. Flower Rafflesia Arnoldi is a rare plant,
hard to find, as well as endemic. Moreover, its existence is as if in hiding
for months in the body of its host until it grows flowers that blooms only once
a week. Because of that, interest is set as puspa rare, accompanied puspa
nation, and puspa charm (3 national flower of Indonesia) under Presidential
Decree No. 4 of 1993 on Wildlife and the National Interest.
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